Breast fibroadenomas

Fibroadenomas: Everything You Need to Know. Key Answers from Dr. Rodríguez-Piñero

Dr. Isabel Rodríguez-Piñero Cebrián, a graduate in Medicine from the Autonomous University of Madrid and a specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology certified by the Spanish Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (SEGO), has shared valuable information about fibroadenomas on her Instagram account . With extensive experience in gynecological checkups, breastfeeding, pregnancy, laparoscopic surgery, and menopause, Dr. Rodríguez-Piñero Cebrián addresses this condition with rigor and clarity.

Fibroadenomas are the most common benign tumors in women's breasts , especially between the ages of 15 and 40. Below, we will answer the most frequently asked questions related to this condition.

Is a fibroadenoma dangerous?

The answer is no. Fibroadenomas, including painful and complex fibroadenomas, are benign tumors and do not increase the risk of developing breast cancer. Although their cause is not fully understood, we know they have a direct relationship with hormones. For example, they can grow during pregnancy or while taking estrogen.

It is essential to remain calm after receiving a diagnosis of a breast lump suspected of being a fibroadenoma, as most of them do not pose a health risk.

Can you live with a fibroadenoma?

Yes, you can live with a fibroadenoma without it causing serious health problems. In most cases, it doesn't need to be removed unless:

  • Grow considerably.
  • Cause significant aesthetic discomfort.
  • Cause persistent pain.

In fact, surgery could leave scars, alter the shape of the breast, or complicate future mammograms due to radiological repercussions.

When can a fibroadenoma become cancer?

In general, fibroadenomas do not develop into cancer. However, in very rare cases, a complex fibroadenoma may be associated with a slightly increased risk of malignancy. For this reason, regular screening with ultrasounds or mammograms is crucial to rule out any significant tissue changes.

When is it necessary to remove a fibroadenoma?

Removal of a fibroadenoma is usually recommended in the following situations:

  • When there is rapid growth that generates diagnostic doubts.
  • If the size of the tumor significantly affects the aesthetics of the breast.
  • In cases where the pain is persistent and affects the patient's quality of life.

Diagnosis is made by ultrasound and, in some cases, complementary mammography to obtain a more detailed image of the nodule.

Why do fibroadenomas appear?

Although the exact cause of fibroadenomas is unknown, we do know that hormones play a key role . These benign tumors often appear during reproductive years, when hormone levels are highest. During pregnancy, when estrogen is taken, fibroadenomas can increase in size due to the sensitivity of breast tissue to these hormones.

Conclusion

Fibroadenomas, including painful fibroadenomas and complex fibroadenomas, are a benign condition that affects many women. Thanks to the information provided by specialists like Dr. Isabel Rodríguez-Piñero Cebrián, we can better understand this condition and make informed decisions about its management.

If you have a breast lump and have any concerns, don't hesitate to consult a gynecologist . The Women's Unit at Ruber International Hospital is here to help.

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If you found this article interesting and would like to be seen by a specialist in Gynecology and Obstetrics, the Women's Unit at Ruber International Hospital has a specialized department in this area. You can request more information by calling 91 387 51 72/73/74 or schedule an in-person appointment with top specialists.

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